Management Essay Example | Topics and Well Written Essays - 1250 words - 13

Management - Essay ExampleOne of the organizations that he studied was the Sears. Chandler proposed that Sears and the other three companies that he researched upon had grown and diversified by adopting the multi-divisional comprise of organizational structure. The multi-divisional form of organizational structure, or the M-form, is a corporate group of semi-independent products or geographic groups whose activities are supervised by headquarters that charts out management strategies and synchronizes interdependencies. Sears started opening retail stores in the 1920s and opened many stores in Chicago, Indiana and Englewood, with its main headquarters at Homan Avenue in Chicago coordinating the company strategy. Up till the 1950s, the company had opened many urban department stores and had diversified itself by adding companies like Allstate policy Company. However, the M-form is not the only organizational structure other organizational structures include functional, geographic, hyb rid, matrix, form/product and substance abuser/ merchandise. The functional structure is concerned with the specialized management of its parts where the geographical structure distributes parts in different places. The product organizational structure deals with the material people are dealing with, while the market structure works on the basis of market segmentation. The hybrid structure combines two structures, but the matrix organizational structure entails a repeating substructure within each department under nonpareil roof (SUNRISE Information Services, 2010).2. Organizational culture refers to the beliefs, cultural values and professional and ethical codes of conduct that trick what the business stands for. It is reflected in many forms within the organization such as the language and traditions of the employees, goal of the business, in group dynamics and the values that are tied to it, the working environment etc. CEOs have exclamatory on organizational

Answer ONE of the following questions Assignment

Answer ONE of the following questions - Assignment ExampleThe following piece consists of authentic journal articles and books which highlight differing perspectives on pietism. Where some of the theorists and historians believed that the companionship was stabilized with the help of the existence of religion. On the contrary others emphasize that conflicts with in society is due to the surfacing of the concept of religion. The latter, believes that it does not stabilize society rather it instils hatred in the heart of believers in directly that becomes the reason for the conflict eventually, within a society. In the sands of time, lies the supporting evidence which suggests that religion has always attr impressed the west as a puzzle out intuition that has provided solace to those who are lost and oppressed. Western historians have always pinpointed that religion that can act as a source for revival for those who are in trouble or are in search of hope, and seemingly the religio us institutions have never failed to provide hope and cour date in the causa of difficulties. Nevertheless, Steve Bruce argues that modernization and surfacing individualism has re-shaped the concept of religion altogether. The religious beliefs and practices, as well as the stand and moorage of religion have been altered in the western society (Bruce, 1996). Bruce mentions that in the Middle Ages, religion was straightforward that taught if a certain act was not followed than the hell awaits the individual. Moreover, religion was explained to the masses in Latin which everyone was not aware of, those who professed religion would deliver disquisitions in the church in Latin and individuals were expected to heed to it and act morally. Saints exerted power for women to get rid of their husbands, while other Saints possessed the power to fight the malign and save the crops and the men. Church back then set the state laws decided among the priests. Therefore, it can be rig in to w ords by saying that back then religion and cult were parallels (Bruce, 1996). However, the overbold age of religion surfaced with the entrance of Martin Luther. With his arrival church was changed by introducing different languages. Individuals could now understand what was delivered as sermon in the church, Hymns were sung in folk melodies, and an individualistic approach to God was developed. This approach took a new turn and meaning. People did what they felt was right not what was told to them was right. This introduction of individualism brought with it differing sects, church denominations became secondary, new religions in its wake raised heads. Thus, Bruce emphasizes that freedom in religion is what one could refer to as cult, which will march on define religion in the 21st century (Bruce, 1996). Nevertheless, Marxs Conflict Theory emphasizes the view that in order to control the society there are certain classes that develop tools. These classes have developed the lustfu lness to stay in power and in control of those under them. Therefore, in order to maintain the position and status quo, tools such as values, norms, and religion are manufactured including ideology and coercion ideology in order to maintain their position. To Marx religion served as the one of those tools of the Elite class, he emphasized that religion was an ideology that indirectly or directly justified the control and rule of the upper-class. Therefore, it will not be vilify in saying that for Marx the conflict was between the classes and the rat race of staying ahead was the focal point

Practicum nursing service administration Essay Example | Topics and Well Written Essays - 2500 words

Practicum breast feeding service administration - Essay ExampleANA is a overlord organization that represents interest of registered nurses in the US. The standards of professional performance by ANA describes the behavioral competency in the role of the profession in activities that commensurate with prize while providing care education and appraisal of performance among many others. It has its constituents that such as state nurses connector and other affiliate organizations that aid in its practices. It promotes nursing profession by advocating for high level or standard practices in nursing ensuring that the rights of nurses are catered for at the work place and liaising with regulatory agencies and as comfortably as the congress on issues concerning healthcare that affect the public and nurses. Nurses have an obligation to integrate good conducts in the different facets of their practices. There are ethical codes that guide these practices such as interpretive statements f or nurses. Furthermore, the nurses in the profession have a mandate not only to establish and maintain professional healthful and patients and nurse relationship but also discharge health care in such a way that the patients dignity, autonomy and rights are upheld. They are also required to make ethical decisions while at work report cases that are incompetent and illegal and maintain and ensure patients on confidentiality within the boundaries of regulations and legal requirements. The sole commitment of a nurse is the patient irrespective of individuals or groups of individuals. It is a nurse responsibility to be accountable for nursing practices and evaluate ideal and correct task missionary work mechanisms that are consistent with their duties to provide maximum care for the patients (ANA, 2010).The codes of ethics also stipulate that nurses have self obligations or duties which entail having the responsibility of upholding integrity and preserving safety and

Embracing Globalization while Maintaining Identity Essay

Embracing Globalization part Maintaining Identity - Essay ExampleAs the paper discusses while globalization is not the answer to altogether the worlds problems, a cast out attitude towards it is one that is capable of breeding suspicion and construe between different cultivations and democracys. Also, economically speaking, globalization can be far more complicated than still showing tolerance and acceptance towards other cultures. This essay will first illustrate some of the negative attitudes toward globalization. Next, globalization as it relates to education in Israel will be discussed. Through these examples one can apparent see that many people are afraid that globalization will weaken their particular nation and take away from their common identities. In response to these fears, the paper will suggest that it is indeed practicable to maintain ones identity while at the same time accepting globalization. unrivalled instance of a negative view towards globalization is anti-soccer Americans as described in the work of Franklin Foer. fit to Foer, globalization has actually failed some of its expectations, both economically and culturally, given that a majority of the worlds nations remain poor, and that some cultures actually fear that globalized culture will eventually erode their own uncomparable cultural identities. In order to illustrate the failures of globalization, particularly in its failure to promote the homogenization of culture (and even attracted the reversion to old cultural identities and hostility to other cultures), Foer uses the ever famous worldwide enjoyment of soccer.

Federalism Term Paper Example | Topics and Well Written Essays - 750 words

Federalism - Term Paper ExampleFederalism in the US has evolved in the course of the nations history from Dual Federalism between 1789 and 1945 after WWII, to joint Federalism between 1945 and 1969 and finally New Federalism from 1969 to present (Robertson, 2012). However, there were also some changes to federalism between Dual Federalism and joint Federalism, especially those occasioned by the 1861-1868 Civil War followed by the Fourteenth Amendment. Then industrialization and globalization that mint in between 1865 and 1945, which culminated in the federal g everyplacenment taking over power from commonwealth governances when Franklin Roosevelts presidency made efforts to revive the economy after the Great Depression. The nations first cl years were described by Dual Federalism, where the Constitution provided for state and national governments. The national government presided over national defense, fostering commerce and foreign policy. On the other hand, state governments d ealt with criminal law, economic law and local issues. Each having a distinct area of jurisdiction, the two governments rarely overlapped. Cooperative Federalism marked the intertwining of state and federal authority, where it became difficult to demarcate the beginning and end of the authority of each type of government because they both administered numerous federal programs simultaneously. However, in order to finance their own programs and initiatives, states heavily relied on the federal government for funds.

Hospitality Current Essay Example | Topics and Well Written Essays - 750 words

Hospitality Current - Essay ExampleChallenges go about the Hospitality Industry Introduction In the past centuries, hospitality was not a common demesne known by m both people as an important and critical part of societal life. This occurrence just changed with the booming international trade and changes in lifestyles for many citizens across the world. The two factors have not existed peaceably but have been posing disputes in the area of hospitality. Among the challenges faced by the hospitality sector include competition, technological forward motion, diversity, lack of professionalism to offer worthy services, food safety and sanitation, shelter issues, and globalization among another(prenominal) problems. Rigorous technological advancement has posed serious challenges to the hospitality diligence the world over. Technological advancement has transformed the way work is done in the hospitality industry (Powers & Barrows, 2008). Almost every body process is automated or computerized and the marketing venues are shifting to the internet. Hospitality industry players have sought to use up the use of websites for marketing their products, increasing operation costs due to high costs of maintaining the websites. In inn to broaden customer base, players in the hospitality industry need to grace on technologies that can enable online booking for services by the customers (Binion, 2006). The initial cost and maintenance of such technologies is exorbitant and in nearly cases unaffordable by certain operators in the industries Uncertainty occasioned by rising certification has triggered unrest among the customers of the hospitality industry such as hotels which record low bookings as visitors shy away. Increased cases of terrorism have raised fear in customers as they always think of their safety when travelling (Powers & Barrows, 2008). Cases of abduction have also caused security doubts among many, which has negatively affected the hospitality indu stry as customers fear to travel freely across the world. numerous operators in the hospitality industry such as hotels and air travel agencies have been forced to invest in expensive and hi-tech security measures to retain the confidence of consumers as far as their security is concerned. The hospitality industry players have also been compelled to spend much money in insuring their operations against any occurrence of insecurity. Cases of food poisoning in various hotels have raised concerns of food safety and proper sanitation. Reported death cases occasioned by food poisoning affects customers consumption of good food products in the hospitality industry (Powers & Barrows, 2008). Cultural diversity has also pushed hospitality industry into expensive foodstuffs to meet the demands of their customers The significant challenge that has disrupted the growth of sectors in the hospitality is the recent global economic recession. The crisis has done a portion to discourage people fro m travelling due to high cost of travelling and low income earned by many consumers (Rob, 2010). Additionally, the financial crisis has pushed the hospitality industry to increase the costs of accommodation, causing a sharp spurn in demand of hotel and hospitality related services. Increase in the level and number of individual acquiring education has resulted to high levels of customer awareness. Customers have tended to demand services whose quality gives good value for their money.

The Conflict between Profit-Making and Business Ethics Resulting in Essay

The Conflict among Profit-Making and Business Ethics Resulting in the Claims Made within the Article - Essay ExampleThe report claims that by having the Olympic Branded products made within abusive sweatshops it makes a mockery of the claims made by capital of the United Kingdom 2012 organisers that this summers Olympics will be the most ethical ever. 1.2- Who is the report think for? The report is intended for the owners of the following six factories, PTShyang Yao Fung, Shyang Yao Fung, PT Parnarub Industry, PT Pancaprima, PT Golden Castle and PT Golden Continental. 1.3- Who asked for it? The unaffiliated conducted the probe. 1.4- What is the following report aiming to find out? The following report is aiming to examine the skirmish between profit-making and business ethics whilst finding out if the claims made by The Independents investigation into the alleged sweatshops in Indonesia are making a mockery out of the capital of the United Kingdom summer Olympics and whether it is ethical. 2.0- scathe of reference The report is intended for the owners of the Indonesian factories to give findings and recommendations following an investigation from The Independent. The investigation was carried out because of claims from London Olympic organisers that this summer Olympics will be the most ethical ever. 3.0- Procedure. ... 3.5- In total there were xi people questioned within the article. 4.0- Findings 4.1 Indonesian factories have been contracted to produce Olympic branded clothing and situation for the official sportswear partner of the London Olympics, which is the German company Adidas. These products are to be worn by athletes of Team Gb as well as games volunteers. 4.2 The German company Adidas hopes to make ?100 cardinal pounds from its Olympic products. 4.3 An investigation carried out by The Independent has uncovered wide spread violations of workers rights in Indonesia. 4.4 From the investigation, The Independent has found out that the German com pany humbles its employees to long working hours, that is, they work for 65 hours which is 25 hours long-range than what should be the case for a standard working week. 4.5 The employees of the German company are paid a very low pay and are mostly young females. 4.6 The German company is alleged to subject its employees to physical and verbal abuse and are punished in case they fail to achieve the output signal targets. 4.7 The Independent also found out that not a single factory among the nine factories of the Germany establish company ensures that it pays its workers a living wage. 4.8 The report by the Independent unravelled that the Olympics Organising Committee (Locog) had adopted the base compute set by the Ethical Trading Initiative (ETI) that a living pay should be roughly 20 percent more than the officially recognised minimum wage of a country. 4.9 The investigations also revealed that the employees in the nine factories live in deplorable conditions where they have to skip meals to save money. 4.10 The working conditions have modify the families of the workers where some are separated from